LymphedemaV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 005F25

[Epidemiological study on lymphatic filariasis (Wuchereria bancrofti) in Sénégal].

Identifieur interne : 005F25 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005F24; suivant : 005F26

[Epidemiological study on lymphatic filariasis (Wuchereria bancrofti) in Sénégal].

Auteurs : O. Faye ; B. Faye ; J L Ndiaye ; R C K. Tine ; D. Ndiaye ; A. Haydara Mbacké

Source :

Medecine tropicale : revue du Corps de sante colonial [ 0025-682X ] ; 2009.

RBID : pubmed:19499747

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Enfant, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie), Humains, Jeune adulte, Maladies endémiques, Mâle, Prévalence, Sénégal (épidémiologie), Wuchereria bancrofti.
MESH :
- épidémiologie : Filariose lymphatique, Sénégal.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Enfant, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Maladies endémiques, Mâle, Prévalence, Wuchereria bancrofti.
Wicri :
- geographic : Sénégal.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Animals, Child, Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology), Endemic Diseases, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Senegal (epidemiology), Sex Factors, Wuchereria bancrofti, Young Adult.
MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Senegal.
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Animals, Child, Endemic Diseases, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Wuchereria bancrofti, Young Adult.

Abstract

The purpose of this descriptive study conducted in an area endemic for lymphatic filariasis was to update information on the prevalence, clinical aspects, and awareness of this parasitic disease. All consenting inhabitants over 10 years old in three selected sectors were included. An entomological investigation was carried out to estimate the rate of vector infection. Out of a total of 3.359 subjects examined, 57.3% reported familiarity with the disease and provided an accurate description. The prevalence of clinical manifestations, i.e., mainly adenopathy, attributable to the disease was 14.11%. The overall prevalence rate of parasites was 4.7% with significant variations between sectors. The only parasite species found was Wuchereria bancrofti. Parasite load was low with 68.8% of subjects having less than 10 microfilariae per microliter of blood. Data analysis identified the following risk factors: age with 77.2% of microfilariae carriers over the age of 45 years, sex with 61.4% of carriers being female, and duration of residence in endemic area with 80.4% of carriers living in the area for more than 10 years. Differences were statistically significant. Dissection of 511 female culicidae showed no microfilariae carriers. These data indicate a declining ten-dency in this endemic zone in Senegal.

PubMed: 19499747

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this descriptive study conducted in an area endemic for lymphatic filariasis was to update information on the prevalence, clinical aspects, and awareness of this parasitic disease. All consenting inhabitants over 10 years old in three selected sectors were included. An entomological investigation was carried out to estimate the rate of vector infection. Out of a total of 3.359 subjects examined, 57.3% reported familiarity with the disease and provided an accurate description. The prevalence of clinical manifestations, i.e., mainly adenopathy, attributable to the disease was 14.11%. The overall prevalence rate of parasites was 4.7% with significant variations between sectors. The only parasite species found was Wuchereria bancrofti. Parasite load was low with 68.8% of subjects having less than 10 microfilariae per microliter of blood. Data analysis identified the following risk factors: age with 77.2% of microfilariae carriers over the age of 45 years, sex with 61.4% of carriers being female, and duration of residence in endemic area with 80.4% of carriers living in the area for more than 10 years. Differences were statistically significant. Dissection of 511 female culicidae showed no microfilariae carriers. These data indicate a declining ten-dency in this endemic zone in Senegal.</div>
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Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

[Epidemiological study on lymphatic filariasis (Wuchereria bancrofti) in Sénégal].

[Epidemiological study on lymphatic filariasis (Wuchereria bancrofti) in Sénégal].

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki

	Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème
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